How to Understand Your Teenage Children?
The teenager comes between 13 to 19 years in a life cycle. This is a hectic period of life. In this period, children could not understand their parents. And in the same way, parents also could not understand their children’s mental state. Children behave toward their parents as an enemy in some cases. The children become angry very soon with every word of their parents. Here we will discuss Tips for Teenagers.
These conflict scenes are seen in every common parent all over the world. Like any other conflict, this can resolve if each side makes a sincere attempt to understand the other side’s viewpoints.
Different, Detached, Defiant, and Deviant, these four words need to be understood by parents to understand teenagers.
Characteristics of Teenagers
These are the Teenager characteristics. We will discuss here.
Teenagers are different.
Teenage or adolescence is a stage midway between childhood and adulthood. In a teenager, we see someone who is not yet an adult, yet no longer a child. This stage is perhaps the most complex in life.
In the teenage years, there are hormonal changes, and the physical structure changes because of that. Teenagers are growing taller, and heavier and developing secondary sexual characteristics such as pubic and armpit hair, breast enlargement in girls, facial hair, and hoarseness of voice in boys.
These physical changes are accompanied by thinking and behavior patterns. They are becoming more aware of their external appearance. They become more interested in the opposite sex. Insecurities about own body image or social worth are common. Food diets and exercise could suddenly become parts of their routines.
The prevailing pop teen culture often attracts them to adopt drastically different clothes, make-up, music, movies, technology, and even language. All this is nothing but their way of emphasizing the fact that they are now different and that their world is different from the others.
Teenagers are detached.
Teenager detachment is directly a result of their feeling differently and shows at many levels.
Detachment from family
The teenager’s fashions, their “cool” or “hot” pop icons, their language, and their likes and dislikes are so different from the rest of the family that they feel “disconnected”. They start feeling uncomfortable with their “Mama’s boy or “Dad’s girl” image and are embarrassed by the public display of affection by their parents. They often start avoiding their parent’s or siblings’ company and feel at home with their friends and peers.
Detachment from the real world
Teenagers are not much interested in the daily activities of the real world and are quite comfortable in their world of friends and fantasies. The virtual world offered by the internet and related technology often become their preferred thing.
Detachment from responsibility
Critical self-appraisal and learning from mistakes are not the teenager’s strong points. They often refuse to take responsibility for their actions and think little about possible negative consequences.
Teenagers are defiant
Teenagers are much more likely to engage in confrontation with their parents by refusing to follow their rules and directions. Fighting over dress codes, curfew timings, studies, and television or internet use is often observed. Many times, they reject everything associated with their parent’s “old world”.
Once again, this trait follows from their “different” and “detached” thinking patterns and their need to assert their independent individual image.
Teenagers are at risk to be deviant.
Teenagers are reaching adult physical sizes, proportions, and capabilities, but their minds still have quite a distance to cover to reach adult maturity. Peer pressure is the strongest force driving them. A wrong friend circle may cause the teenager to engage in risky experiments or practices with sex, tobacco, alcohol, drugs, crime, rash driving, neglect of studies, and so on, without realizing their long-term consequences. Unfortunately, at that age, they are not yet ready to critically look at their actions. The defiant “so what?” attitude and detachment from responsibility put teenagers in danger of losing their way of life.
Tips for Parents
Parents should follow these tips for teenager to guide their teenage children.
1. Parents should understand and respect their children’s individuality. Give them the necessary time and space to discover their own identity.
2. Parents should clearly define family rules and limits and consistently interpret and implement them. Remain aware of the social, cultural, and technological changes happening around your child. Only then will your rules, regulations, and interactions be relevant.
3. You should discuss prickly topics in a friendly but firm manner. It is okay, to feel frustrated, even sad, at the changes you observe in your teenage children. It is a transition period and is bound to be turbulent at times. Everyone involved is going to experience insecurities.
4. Remember that, at the core, they still are your babies and expect your love and acceptance. Only you need to modify how you express your feelings.
5. Be observant without being nosey. You make a point to know your children’s friends and their backgrounds.
6. Parents may have to seek professional help if they see their teenage children in danger signals like neglecting studies, dropping school performance, social withdrawal, anti-social behavior, frequent family fights, too much indulgence in virtual world activities such as chatting, surfing, etc. or excessive weight gain or weight loss. A doctor may use the HEADDSS assessment, which assesses the teenager’s mental well-being by asking questions about home, education, activities, drugs, drinking, sex, and suicidal tendency.
Final Word of Advice
As a parent, you should remember your teenage time and the teenager mentality of your children. You should not worry because you did fine with your children. Do not keep trying to control every aspect of their life. Let them explore the world, make their own decisions and even let them make their own mistakes.
All these things make them learn more about their strengths and weaknesses and finally make them better individuals.
Nothing will be wrong if you discretely watch them from a distance. Just make sure that they know that you will always be there to offer a helping hand and compassionate guidance whenever they need it.
So as the parent, we should follow these tips for teenager.